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"CMOS-like"

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"CMOS-like"

Enhanced Ambipolarity of Semiconducting Carbon Nanotubes by Thermal Annealing for High-Performance CMOS-like Circuits
Jeong-min Lee, Ji-yoon Jung, Kang-jun Baeg
J Electr Electron Mater 2025;38(5):530-537.   Published online September 1, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4313/JEEM.2025.38.5.8
With the advancement of the information society, the demand for highly integrated and multi-functional electronic devices is rapidly increasing. To meet these demands, high-performance transistors with low power consumption, high-speed operating, and mechanical flexibility are essential. Among various candidates, semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (s-SWCNT)-based transistors, which exhibit intrinsically ambipolar characteristics, have emerged as promising components for CMOS-like circuits. In this study, s-SWCNT were selectively dispersed using rr-P3DDT, a thiophene-based conjugated polymer, and filed-effect transistors (FETs) were fabricated by inducting directional alignment for enhanced charge transport through an off-centered spin-coating process. The electrical characteristics of the fabricated s-SWCNT FETs were evaluated under various thermal annealing conditions (100℃, 150℃, 200℃, and 250℃). Off-centered spin-coated and high temperature annealed s- SWCNT FETs exhibited high field-effect mobilities over 5 cm²/Vs in both p-type and n-type operation, along with ideal Vshaped ambipolar transfer curves. These results indicate a significant enhancement in ambipolar performance due to efficient desorption of residual oxygen and water molecules in active channel via high temperature annealing. Furthermore, CMOS-like inverter circuits demonstrated an ideal inversion voltage (VIN = VDD/2) and a high voltage gain of approximately 9.5. These findings highlight the potential of SWCNT-based materials for realizing next-generation flexible electronic circuits that combine high-performance, energy efficiency, and simplified solution-processing.
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High-Mobility Ambipolar Polymer Semiconductors by Incorporation of Ionic Additives for Organic Field-Effect Transistors and Printed Electronic Circuits
Dong-hyeon Lee, Ji-hoon Moon, Jun-gu Park, Ji Yun Jung, Il-young Cho, Dong Eun Kim, Kang-jun Baeg
J Electr Electron Mater 2018;31(3):129-134.   Published online March 1, 2018
Herein, we report the manufacture of high-performance, ambipolar organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) and complementary-like electronic circuitry based on a blended, polymeric, semiconducting film. Relatively high and wellbalanced electron and hole mobilities were achieved by incorporating a small amount of ionic additives. The equivalent P-channel and N-channel properties of the ambipolar OFETs enabled the manufacture of complementary-like inverter circuits with a near-ideal switching point, high gain, and good noise margins, via a simple blanket spin-coating process with no additional patterning of each active P-type and N-type semiconductor layer.
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