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"Target tilt angle"

Crystallization Behavior and Electrical Properties of IZTO Thin Films Fabricated by Ion-Beam Sputtering
Ji Woon Park, Yang Gyu Bak, Hee Young Lee
J Electr Electron Mater 2021;34(2):99-104.   Published online March 1, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4313/JKEM.2021.34.2.3
Ion-beam sputtering (IBS) was used to deposit semiconducting IZTO (indium zinc tin oxide) thin films onto heavily-doped Si substrates using a sintered ceramic target with the nominal composition In0.4Zn0.5Sn0.1O1.5, which could work as a channel layer for oxide TFT (oxide thin film transistor) devices. The crystallization behavior and electrical properties were examined for the films in terms of deposition parameters, i.e. target tilt angle and substrate temperature during deposition. The thickness uniformity of the films were examined using a stylus profilometer. The observed difference in electrical properties was not related to the degree of crystallization but to the deposition temperature which affected charge carrier concentration (n), electrical resistivity (ρ), sheet resistance (Rs), and Hall mobility (μH) values of the films.
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