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"Tin sulfide"

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"Tin sulfide"

Regular Paper : Study of Growth and Temperature Dependence of SnS Thin Films Using a Rapid Thermal Processing
Ji-hyun Shim, Je Ha Kim
J Electr Electron Mater 2016;29(2):95-100.   Published online February 1, 2016
We fabricated a tin sulfide (SnS) layer with Sn/Mo/glass layers followed by a RTP (rapid thermal processing), and studied the film growth and structural characteristics as a function of annealing temperature and time. The elemental sulfur (S) was cracked thermally and applied to form SnS polycrystalline film out of the Sn percursor at pre-determined pressures in the RTP tube. The sulfurization was done at the temperature from 200℃ to 500℃ for a time period of 10 to 40 min. At ≤ 300℃, 20 min., p-type SnS thin films was grown and showed the best composition of at.% of [S]/[Sn] . 1 and [111] preferred orientation as investigated from using XRD (X-ray diffraction) analysis and EDS (energy dispersive spectroscopy) and SEM (scanning electron microscopy), and optical absorption by a UV-VIS spectrometer. In this paper, we report the details of growth characteristics of single phase SnS thin film as a function of annealing temperature and time associated with the pressure and ambient gas in the RTP tube.
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